Razlika između inačica stranice »Smanjenje emisije CO2 u transportu«
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Konvencija i Kyoto Protocol: http://unfccc.int/resource/convkp.html | Konvencija i Kyoto Protocol: http://unfccc.int/resource/convkp.html | ||
Inačica od 15:21, 20. studenog 2007.
Kyoto protokol
The protocol, adopted by the 159 countries present, sets legally binding targets for cutting the emissions of six greenhouse gases—mostly pollutants caused by burning coal, oil and other hydrocarbon fuels—by an aggregate 5.2% from 1990 levels during the years 2008 to 2012. (članak iz The Economist)
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
website - http://unfccc.int/2860.php
Konvencija i Kyoto Protocol: http://unfccc.int/resource/convkp.html
Konvencija tekst: http://unfccc.int/resource/conv/index.html potpisnici: http://unfccc.int/resource/conv/ratlist.pdf potpisana i ratificirana: 189 zemalja (Hrvatska uključena u Aneks I) Aneks I - zemlje Zapada i tranzicije
Kyoto Protokol tekst: http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/kpeng.pdf potpisnici: http://unfccc.int/files/essential_background/kyoto_protocol/application/pdf/kpstats.pdf Kyoto Protokol je stupio na snagu 16. veljače. Ratificiran od strane 156 zemalja (ali nisu Australija, Hrvatska, Kazahstan, Monaco, SAD i Zambija).
Potpisnici Protokola su se obavezale pratiti emisije stakleničkih plinova. Zemlje potpisnice Aneksa B Protokola su se obavezale smanjiti emisije u odnosu na baznu godinu, tijekom prvog budžetskog perioda 2008-12.
One zemlje koje to ne uspiju mogu nadokupiti dozvole za emitiranje više emisija od onih zemalja koje su smanjile više nego što su trebale (Emission Trading), ili mogu uložiti u projekte smanjenja emisija u drugim zemljama Aneksa B (Joint Implementation) ili zemljama koji nisu dio Aneksa (Clean Development Mechanism).
Slika 21. Očekivani trend emisije CO2 u Hrvatskoj i preuzete obaveze po Kyoto protokolu
Kyoto protokol - linkovi : The Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change Beginner's Guide to the UNFCCC Convention on Climate Change WEATHERVANE: climate change, global warming, The Kyoto Protocol, climate policy The Kyoto Protocol: The Realities of Implementation RECORD BREAKING TEMPERATURES SEEN AS POSSIBLE EVIDENCE OF FASTER RATE OF GLOBAL WARMING Carbon Market News Still Wating for Greenhouse Lomborg, The Skeptical Environmentalist The Economist o promjeni klime i Kyoto protokolu: Hot air from Kyoto Big business and global warming A fund for carbon traders Where to sink carbon
