ENERGETIKA U TRANZICIJI

Energetika u tranziciji

Kako je zemljama u tranziciji konačni cilj integracija u EU, integracija energetskih sustava zemalja u tranziciji je prirodan proces. Prva je stepenica restrukturiranje energetskih sustava na nacionalnom nivou, razdvajanjem djelatnosti proizvodnje, prijenosa, distribucije i opskrbe, a zatim slijedi postepeno uvođenje tržišnih pravila. Nakon toga, cilj je integracija nacionalne energetike u kontinentalnu, prvo na regionalnom nivou.

World energy Council - Survey Of Energy, 2007.

1. MOL kupoje Slovnaft
2. MOL - ova strategija u Centralnoj Europi
3. OMV - ova strategija u Centralnoj Europi
4. Power in Central europe

Kao dio procesa tranzicije i priključenja Zapadu, zemlje Centralne i istočne Evrope moraju polako usvajati zakonodavstvo EU. Zakonodavstvo EU se bazira na dvije direktive:

1. Directive 2003/54/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2003 concerning common rules for the internal market in electricity and repealing Directive 96/92/EC
2. Directive 2003/55/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council Concerning common Rules for the Internal Market in Natural Gas and Repealing Directive 98/30/EC

The First Ministerial Meeting on the Regional Electricity Market in South East Europe

 held in Athens on 15th November 2002

1. The Ministers of Energy signed the "Athens Memorandum-2002"that sets out a clear strategy for the reform

of the electricity sector in South East Europe.

1. The recipient countries and the donors endorsed the [http://europa.eu.int/comm/energy/electricity/south_east/doc/elec_strategy_paper_en.pdf "Strategy Paper on the Regional Electricity Market in

South East Europe and its Integration into the European Union Internal Market"] that provides a road map for the achievement of the objectives laid down in the Memorandum.

1. Alongside the Ministerial meeting the donors and the countries representatives met to discuss on the

further actions and next steps to be undertaken. "Post Athens Schedule"

1. Intervention by the Ambassador of the Republic of Croatia
2. Government of the Republic of Macedonia Deputy Prime Minister